Research Institute for Subtropics
Fruit Fly Research in Japan

 

Dispersal Potential of Male Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Brentidae) Over Land and Water

<Author> TAKAHISA MIYATAKE ; SEIICHI MORIYA ; TSUGUO KOHAMA ; YUKIO SHIMOJI
<Year> 1997
<Journal> Environ. Entomol.
<Volume> 26
<Issue> 2
<Pages> 272-276
<Notes> English

To determine the size needed for buffer zones in an eradication program, dispersal ability of male cylas formicarius (F.) was evaluated by the mark-release -capture method in the central part of Okinawa Island, Japan. Approximately 36,700 marked males were released from 2 islets. Forty-five pheromone traps were placed on 6 islets near Okinawa Island and 24 on the eastern seashore of Okinawa Island. Two traps were put at the 2 release points on the last day of the experiment. Of 71 recaptured males, 34 were caught by 3 traps on the Sea Road (a 5-km bank connecting Okinawa Island and an islet) located 2 km northwest of a release point. Sixty-two traps did not capture marked males. This result suggests that for C. formicarius eradication projects, a buffer zone with a minimum radius of 2-4 km should surround the area targeted for control.


Research Institute for Subtropics